****************************************************** PR # 31051 We propose to monitor the highly eccentric Be/radio pulsar binary PSR B1259-63 with ASCA in a series of two 20ks observations as the pulsa r approaches its apoastron. The binary system includes the key proces s of X-ray emission by the shock waves in the interaction region betw een the relativistic pulsar wind and the Be star mass outflow. By con traries to the standard model of the shock excitation, results from p receding ASCA observations revealed that X-ray flux at about 90 degre e from periastron increased by about 2 factors of magnitude than that at periastron. The series of proposed ASCA observations will give us an important clue to understand the nature of the interaction betwee n the pulsar and Be stellar wind as well as the structure and origin of the Be stellar wind. ******************************************************