****************************************************** PR # 32130 Our prior ROSAT and VLA observations have shown that the compact, radio-bright SNR G41.1--0.3 (3C397) has an age less than about 3000 yr and an X-ray morphology closely resembling the radio. G41.1 is thus ideally placed for a study of the transition from ejecta-dominated objects to blast-wave dominated. We propose to use an ASCA spectrum to improve the age determination, check for NEI effects, obtain a mean temperature, search for nonthermal or high-temperature spectral components, and search for abundance anomalies. We expect to be able to use ASCA's spatial resolution to l ook for differences between the bright, unresolved limb and the i nterior, which might conceivably contain a pulsar. ******************************************************